I-bamboo inokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-cellulose, ikhula ngokushesha futhi ikhiqiza kakhulu. Ingasetshenziswa ngendlela eqhubekayo ngemva kokutshala okukodwa, okwenza ifaneleke kakhulu ukusetshenziswa njengento eluhlaza yokwenza iphepha. Iphepha le-bamboo pulp likhiqizwa ngokusebenzisa i-bamboo pulp yodwa kanye nesilinganiso esifanele se-pulp yokhuni kanye ne-straw pulp ngezinqubo zokwenza iphepha njengokufutha nokuhlanza. Ngokombono wochungechunge lwezimboni, imboni yephepha le-bamboo pulp ngokuyinhloko ihlinzeka ngezinto zokusetshenziswa ze-bamboo kanye nemishini yokukhiqiza efana ne-moso bamboo, i-nan bamboo, kanye ne-ci bamboo; i-midstream ngokuvamile iyizixhumanisi zokukhiqiza kanye nokukhiqiza zephepha le-bamboo pulp, futhi imikhiqizo ifaka i-semi-paper pulp, i-full pulp, iphepha le-straw pulp, njll.; futhi phansi, kuncike ezicini zokuvikelwa kwemvelo okuluhlaza, ukuthungwa okunzima, kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside kwenkonzo, iphepha le-bamboo pulp lisetshenziswa kakhulu ekupakisheni (ikakhulukazi lisetshenziswa njengokupakisha izipho, izikhwama zokugcina ukudla, njll.), ukwakhiwa (ikakhulukazi lisetshenziswa njengezinto zokuvimbela umsindo, izinto ezimunca umsindo, njll.), iphepha lamasiko kanye neminye imboni.
Engxenyeni ephezulu yomfula, i-bamboo iwumthombo oyinhloko wephepha le-bamboo pulp, futhi ukutholakala kwayo emakethe kuzothinta ngqo isiqondiso sentuthuko yemboni yonke yephepha le-bamboo pulp. Ngokukhethekile, emhlabeni wonke, indawo yamahlathi e-bamboo ikhuphuke ngesilinganiso sonyaka esingamahektha ayizigidi ezingu-3. Manje isikhule yaba amahektha ayizigidi ezingu-22, ebalelwa cishe ku-1% wendawo yehlathi emhlabeni, ikakhulukazi egxile ezindaweni ezishisayo nezingaphansi kwezindawo ezishisayo, eMpumalanga Asia, eNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, kanye noLwandlekazi lwaseNdiya nolwePacific. Phakathi kwazo, isifunda sase-Asia-Pacific siyindawo enkulu kunazo zonke yokutshala i-bamboo emhlabeni. Izinto zokusetshenziswa ezanele zokukhiqiza ezingenhla nazo zikhuthaze intuthuko yemboni ye-bamboo pulp kanye nephepha esifundeni, futhi umkhiqizo wayo nawo uhlale usezingeni eliphambili emhlabeni.
I-Australia ingenye yezomnotho ezibalulekile esifundeni sase-Asia-Pacific kanye nemakethe ebalulekile yabathengi be-bamboo pulp kanye nephepha emhlabeni. Esigabeni sokugcina salolu bhubhane, umnotho wase-Australia ubonise izimpawu ezisobala zokululama. Ngokusho kwedatha ekhishwe yi-Australian Bureau of Statistics, ngo-2022, i-GDP ejwayelekile yomphakathi wonke wase-Australia yaguqulwa yaba amadola ase-US, ngaphandle kwezinkinga zokukhuphuka kwamanani entengo, ukwanda okungu-3.6% unyaka nonyaka, kanti i-GDP yomuntu ngamunye nayo yakhuphuka yaya ku-US$65,543. Ngenxa yomnotho wemakethe yasekhaya othuthuka kancane kancane, imali engenayo ekhulayo yabahlali, kanye nokukhuthazwa kwezinqubomgomo zokuvikela imvelo zikazwelonke, isidingo sabathengi se-bamboo pulp kanye nephepha emakethe yase-Australia naso sikhulile, futhi imboni inomfutho omuhle wentuthuko.
Ngokusho kombiko othi "2023-2027 Australian Bamboo Pulp and Paper Market Investment Environment and Investment Prospects Assessment Report" okhishwe yi-Xinshijie Industry Research Center, nokho, ngenxa yemikhawulo yesimo sezulu kanye nesimo sendawo, indawo ye-bamboo yase-Australia ayinkulu, ingamahektha ayizigidi ezimbili kuphela, futhi kunezinhlobo ezintathu ze-bamboo, okuthi ngezinga elithile kunciphise ucwaningo kanye nentuthuko ye-bamboo pulp yasekhaya kanye nezinye izinsiza ze-bamboo. Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nesidingo semakethe yasekhaya, i-Australia iye yandisa kancane kancane ukungeniswa kwayo kwe-bamboo pulp nephepha kwamanye amazwe, kanti i-China nayo ingenye yemithombo yayo yokungenisa. Ngokuqondile, ngokwezibalo kanye nedatha ekhishwe yi-General Administration of Customs of China, ngo-2022, i-bamboo pulp nephepha elithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe lase-China lizoba ngamathani angu-6471.4, ukwanda konyaka nonyaka okungu-16.7%; phakathi kwazo, inani le-bamboo pulp nephepha elithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe e-Australia lingamathani angu-172.3, okubalwa cishe u-2.7% we-bamboo pulp nephepha elithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe lase-China.
Abahlaziyi bemakethe base-Xinshijie base-Australia bathi i-bamboo pulp nephepha kunezinzuzo ezisobala zemvelo. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, njengoba isizukulwane esisha siphishekela ngentshiseko imikhiqizo yokuvikela imvelo kanye nempilo, amathuba okutshala imali emakethe ye-bamboo pulp nephepha mahle. Phakathi kwazo, i-Australia iyimakethe ebalulekile yomhlaba wonke yokusetshenziswa kwephepha le-bamboo pulp, kodwa ngenxa yokungatholakali kahle kwezinto zokusetshenziswa ezisezingeni eliphezulu, isidingo semakethe yasekhaya sincike kakhulu ekungenisweni kwempahla, kanti iShayina ingumthombo wayo oyinhloko wokungeniswa kwempahla. Izinkampani zephepha le-bamboo pulp laseShayina zizoba namathuba amahle okungena emakethe yase-Australia esikhathini esizayo.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Septhemba-28-2024
