“I-Carbon” Ifuna Indlela Entsha Yokuthuthukiswa Kokwenza Amaphepha

Engqungqutheleni ethi “2024 China Paper Industry Sustainable Development Forum” ebibanjwe muva nje, ochwepheshe bemboni bagcizelele umbono oguqulayo wemboni yokwenza amaphepha. Bagcizelele ukuthi ukwenza amaphepha kuyimboni esebenzisa ikhabhoni ephansi ekwazi ukuqoqa nokunciphisa ikhabhoni. Ngokusungula izinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe, imboni ifinyelele imodeli yokuvuselela kabusha 'ibhalansi yekhabhoni' ehlanganisa amahlathi, ubhontshisi kanye nokukhiqizwa kwephepha.

Elinye lamasu ayinhloko okunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni nokuthuthukisa izinqubo zokukhiqiza lihilela ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi kanye nokukhishwa kwekhabhoni okuphansi. Amasu anjengokupheka okuqhubekayo, ukubuyisa ukushisa okulahliwe, kanye nezinhlelo zokushisa namandla ezihlanganisiwe ziyasetshenziswa ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kwemishini yokwenza amaphepha ngokusebenzisa ama-motor asebenza kahle kakhulu, ama-boiler, namaphampu okushisa kunciphisa kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kanye nokukhishwa kwekhabhoni.

Imboni iphinde ihlole ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe obusebenzisa ikhabhoni ephansi kanye nezinto zokusetshenziswa, ikakhulukazi imithombo yefayibha engeyona izinkuni njenge-bamboo. I-bamboo pulp iyavela njengendlela eqhubekayo ngenxa yokukhula kwayo okusheshayo kanye nokutholakala kwayo kabanzi. Lolu shintsho alugcini nje ngokunciphisa ingcindezi ezinsizeni zehlathi zendabuko kodwa futhi lunegalelo ekunciphiseni ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni, okwenza i-bamboo ibe yinto eluhlaza ethembisayo yesikhathi esizayo sokwenza amaphepha.

Ukuqinisa ukuphathwa kwezinki zekhabhoni kungenye into ebalulekile. Izinkampani zephepha zihlanganyela emisebenzini yamahlathi njengokutshala amahlathi kanye nokwandisa izinki zekhabhoni, ngaleyo ndlela zinciphise ingxenye yokukhishwa kwazo. Ukusungula nokuthuthukisa imakethe yokuhweba ngekhabhoni nakho kubalulekile ukusiza imboni ukufeza imigomo yayo yokuphakama kwekhabhoni kanye nokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukukhuthaza ukuphathwa kochungechunge lokuphakelwa okuluhlaza kanye nokuthengwa okuluhlaza kubalulekile. Izinkampani zokwenza amaphepha zibeka phambili izinto zokusetshenziswa ezingangcolisi imvelo kanye nabaphakeli, zikhuthaza uchungechunge lokuphakelwa okuluhlaza. Ukwamukela izindlela zokuhambisa ezisebenzisa ikhabhoni ephansi, njengezimoto ezintsha zokuthutha amandla kanye nemizila yokuhambisa ethuthukisiwe, kunciphisa kakhulu ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni ngesikhathi senqubo yokuhambisa.

Ekuphetheni, imboni yokwenza amaphepha isendleleni ethembisayo eya ekusimeni okuzinzile. Ngokuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obusha, ukusebenzisa izinto zokusetshenziswa ezisimeme njenge-bamboo pulp, kanye nokuthuthukisa imikhuba yokuphatha ikhabhoni, imboni ikulungele ukufeza ukwehla okukhulu kokukhishwa kwekhabhoni ngenkathi igcina indima yayo ebalulekile ekukhiqizweni komhlaba wonke.