Indaba yephepha le-bamboo pulp iqala kanje...

Imikhiqizo Emine Emikhulu YaseChina

Ukwenza iphepha kungenye yezinto ezine ezinhle kakhulu zaseChina. Iphepha liwukucwebezela kwesipiliyoni sesikhathi eside nobuhlakani babantu baseShayina basendulo abasebenza. Yinto eqanjiwe evelele emlandweni wempucuko yabantu.

Ngonyaka wokuqala we-Yuanxing e-Eastern Han Dynasty (105), i-Cai Lun yathuthukisa ukwenziwa kwamaphepha. Wayesebenzisa amagxolo, amakhanda e-hemp, indwangu endala, amanethi ezinhlanzi nezinye izinto ezingavuthiwe, futhi wenza nephepha ngezinqubo ezinjengokugxoba, ukubhuquza, ukuthosa nokubhaka. Lona umsuka wephepha lanamuhla. Izinto zokusetshenziswa zalolu hlobo lwephepha zitholakala kalula futhi zishibhile kakhulu. Ikhwalithi nayo ithuthukile futhi kancane kancane isisetshenziswa kabanzi. Ukuze kukhunjulwe impumelelo kaCai Lun, izizukulwane zakamuva zabiza lolu hlobo lwephepha ngokuthi "Cai Hou Paper".

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Ngesikhathi seTang Dynasty, abantu basebenzisa uqalo njengempahla eluhlaza ukwenza iphepha le-bamboo, okwaphawula impumelelo enkulu kubuchwepheshe bokwenza amaphepha. Ukuphumelela kwe-bamboo papermaking kubonisa ukuthi ubuchwepheshe bokwenza iphepha baseShayina bufinyelele ezingeni elivuthiwe.

Esikhathini sobukhosi baseTang, ubuchwepheshe bokucubungula njengokwengeza i-alum, ukwengeza iglue, ukusebenzisa impushana, ukufafaza igolide, nokudaya kwaphuma ngokulandelana kwenqubo yokwenza iphepha, kwabeka isisekelo sobuchwepheshe sokukhiqizwa kwamaphepha emisebenzi ehlukahlukene. Izinga lephepha elikhiqizwayo liya ngokuya likhuphuka, futhi kunezinhlobo eziningi kakhulu. Kusukela eNzalweni YaseTang kuya Enkathini Yobukhosi Bama-Qing, ngaphezu kwephepha elivamile, i-China yakhiqiza iphepha lengcina elinemibala ehlukahlukene, igolide elibandayo, igolide elihlotshisiwe, izimbambo, igolide lodaka nesiliva kanye nomdwebo, iphepha lekhalenda namanye amaphepha ayigugu, kanye namaphepha ahlukahlukene elayisi. , amaphephadonga, amaphepha ezimbali, njll. Ukwenza iphepha libe yisidingo sempilo yamasiko kanye nempilo yansuku zonke yabantu. Ukusungulwa nokuthuthukiswa kwephepha nakho kwadlula inqubo ehlukumezayo.

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Umsuka Woqalo
Encwadini yakhe ethi "The Mountain", uLiu Cixin uchaze enye iplanethi endaweni yonke eminyene, eyibiza ngokuthi "izwe lebhamuza". Le planethi ihluke ncamashi noMhlaba. Yindawo eyindilinga enobubanzi obungamakhilomitha angu-3,000, ezungezwe izingqimba ezinkulu zamadwala ezinobukhulu obuthathu. Ngamanye amazwi, "emhlabeni webhamuza", kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uya ngaphi lapho uya khona, uzohlangana nodonga lwamadwala oluminyene, futhi lolu donga lwedwala lunwebeka ngokungenamkhawulo kuzo zonke izinhlangothi, njengebhamuza elifihlwe endaweni eqinile engapheli.

Le "bubble world" ecatshangelwayo inobudlelwano obungebuhle nomkhathi wethu owaziwayo kanye noMhlaba, ubukhona obuphambene ngokuphelele.

Futhi i-bamboo ngokwayo inencazelo yegama elithi "bubble world". Umzimba woqalo olugobile wenza umgodi, futhi kanye namanodi oqalo avundlile, kwakha isikhala esimsulwa sangaphakathi sesisu. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izihlahla eziqinile, uqalo ubuye "bubble world". Iphepha lesimanje le-bamboo pulp liyiphepha lesimanje lasendlini elenziwe nge-virgin bamboo pulp futhi lakhiwe ngemishini yamazwe ngamazwe ezenzakalelayo ngokugcwele. Njengoba umkhakha wokukhiqiza izidingo zansuku zonke unaka kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwe-bamboo pulp, abantu baya ngokuya befuna ukwazi izici nomlando wephepha le-bamboo. Kuthiwa labo abasebenzisa uqalo kumelwe bazi umsuka woqalo.

Ukulandela emuva emsuka wephepha le-bamboo, kunemibono emibili eyinhloko emphakathini wezemfundo: enye iwukuthi iphepha le-bamboo laqala ku-Jin Dynasty; enye ukuthi iphepha loqalo laqala eNkathini YaseTang. Ukwenza iphepha ngoqalo lwe-pulp kudinga izidingo zobuchwepheshe eziphakeme futhi kuyinkimbinkimbi. KuseNkathini YaseTang kuphela, lapho ubuchwepheshe bokwenza amaphepha buthuthuke kakhulu, le mpumelelo ingafinyelelwa, ibeka isisekelo sokuthuthukiswa okukhulu kwephepha loqalo eNkathini Yobukhosi Bengoma.

Inqubo yokukhiqiza iphepha le-bamboo pulp
1. Uqalo olomiswe ngomoya: khetha uqalo olude noluzacile, unqume amagatsha namaqabunga, usike uqalo lube izingxenye, bese uwahambisa egcekeni lempahla. Geza izingcezu zoqalo ngamanzi ahlanzekile, susa ukungcola kodaka nesihlabathi, bese uzihambisa egcekeni lokunqwabelanisa. Ukomisa umoya wemvelo izinyanga ezi-3, susa amanzi amaningi ngokubekwe eceleni.
2. Ukuhlolwa kwamaphasi ayisithupha: geza izinto zokusetshenziswa ezomiswe ngomoya ngamanzi ahlanzekile izikhathi eziningana ngemva kokuzikhipha ukuze ususe ngokuphelele ukungcola okunjengodaka, uthuli, isikhumba soqalo, futhi usike ube izingcezu zoqalo ezihlangabezana nezimfuneko, bese ungena esiseleni. kokubekwe eceleni ngemuva kokuhlolwa okungu-6.
3. Ukupheka okunokushisa okuphezulu: susa izingxenye ze-lignin nezingezona i-fiber, thumela izingcezu ze-bamboo kusuka kusilo kuya ku-pre-steamer ukuze upheke, bese ufaka isikulufu esinamandla aphezulu sokukhipha i-extrusion nokucindezela okuqinile, bese ufaka isigaba sesibili. i-steamer yangaphambi kokupheka, futhi ekugcineni ufake isitimuli esiqondile esingamamitha angama-20 ukuphakama ukuze uthole ukupheka okusemthethweni okunezinga lokushisa eliphezulu nokucindezela okuphezulu. Bese uyifaka embhoshongweni we-pulp ukuze ulondoloze ukushisa nokupheka.
4. Ukugoqa okungokomzimba ephepheni: Amathawula ephepha adonswa ngezindlela ezibonakalayo kuyo yonke inqubo. Inqubo yokukhiqiza ayinabungozi emzimbeni womuntu, futhi umkhiqizo ophelile awunazo izinsalela zamakhemikhali eziyingozi, ezinempilo futhi eziphephile. Sebenzisa igesi yemvelo esikhundleni sikaphethiloli wendabuko ukuze ugweme ukungcoliswa kwentuthu. Khipha inqubo yokwenza umbala ube mhlophe, gcina umbala wokuqala wemicu yezitshalo, unciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi okukhiqiza, gwema ukuchithwa kwamanzi angcolile okugcoba, futhi uvikele imvelo.
Ekugcineni, i-pulp yombala wemvelo iyaminyanisa, yomiswe, bese isikwa emibhalweni ehambisanayo yokupakisha, ukuthutha, ukuthengisa nokusetshenziswa.

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Izici ze-bamboo pulp paper
Iphepha le-bamboo pulp licebile nge-bamboo fiber, okuwumphumela wemvelo we-antibacterial, umbala wemvelo kanye ne-fiber engeyona engeza imvelo ekhishwa ku-bamboo kusetshenziswa inqubo ekhethekile. Inohlu olubanzi lwezinhlelo zokusebenza. Phakathi kwazo, u-bamboo uqukethe ingxenye ye-bamboo Kun, enezindawo zokulwa namagciwane, futhi izinga lokufa kwamagciwane lingafinyelela ngaphezu kwama-75% phakathi namahora angu-24.

Iphepha le-bamboo pulp aligcini nje ngokugcina ukungena komoya okuhle nokumuncwa kwamanzi kwe-bamboo fiber, kodwa futhi linokuthuthukiswa okuhle kwamandla omzimba.
indawo yezwe lami ejulile yehlathi ayitholakali, kodwa izinsiza ze-bamboo zicebile kakhulu. Ibizwa ngokuthi "ihlathi elijulile lesibili". Izicubu ze-bamboo fiber ze-Yashi Paper zikhetha uqalo lwendabuko futhi ziwunqamule ngokunengqondo. Akukona nje ukulimaza i-ecology, kodwa futhi kunenzuzo ekuvuseleleni kabusha, futhi kuzuzisa ngempela ukujikeleza okuluhlaza!

I-Yashi Paper ibilokhu ibambelele emqondweni wokuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nempilo, idala iphepha le-pulp lendabuko elisezingeni eliphakeme nelinobungani kwemvelo, lisekela imisebenzi yenhlalakahle yomphakathi yokuvikela imvelo, ligcizelela ukuthi esikhundleni sokhuni kufakwe uqalo, nokushiya izintaba eziluhlaza namanzi acwebile. ikusasa!

Kuqinisa idolo kakhulu ukukhetha i-Yashi bamboo pulp paper
Izicubu ze-bamboo fiber ezinombala wemvelo we-Yashi Paper zizuza njengefa ukuhlakanipha namakhono afingqiwe abantu ekwenzeni iphepha emlandweni wamaShayina, obushelelezi futhi obulungele isikhumba.

Izinzuzo ze-Yashi Paper's bamboo fiber tissue:
Kuphumelele ukuhlolwa komenzeli omhlophe we-fluorescent, azikho izithasiselo eziyingozi
Iphephile futhi ayicasuli
Ithambile futhi ilungele isikhumba
Ukuthinta usilika, kunciphisa ukungqubuzana kwesikhumba
Super toughness, ingasetshenziswa imanzi noma yomile


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-28-2024