Iphepha le-bamboo pulp libhekisela ephepheni elikhiqizwa kusetshenziswa i-bamboo pulp iyodwa noma ngokwesilinganiso esizwakalayo ne-pulp yokhuni kanye ne-straw pulp, ngezinqubo zokwenza iphepha ezifana nokupheka nokugcoba, okunezinzuzo ezinkulu zemvelo kunephepha le-wood pulp. Ngaphansi kwesizinda sokuguquguquka kwentengo emakethe yamanje yamazwe ngamazwe ye-wood pulp kanye nezinga eliphezulu lokungcoliswa kwemvelo okubangelwa i-wood pulp paper, i-bamboo pulp paper, njengengxenye engcono kakhulu ye-wood pulp paper, isetshenziswe kakhulu emakethe.
Umkhakha ongenhla womkhakha wephepha le-bamboo pulp ikakhulukazi usemasimini okutshala uqalo kanye nokuhlinzekwa kwe-bamboo pulp. Emhlabeni jikelele, indawo yamahlathi e-bamboo inyuke ngesilinganiso esingaba ngu-3% ngonyaka, futhi manje isikhule yaba amahektha ayizigidi ezingu-22, ehlanganisa cishe i-1% yendawo yamahlathi omhlaba, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezishisayo nezishisayo, I-East Asia, i-Southeast Asia, kanye ne-Indian Ocean kanye neziqhingi zasePacific. Phakathi kwazo, isifunda sase-Asia-Pacific siyindawo enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni yokutshala uqalo, ehlanganisa amazwe afana neChina, iNdiya, iMyanmar, iThailand, iBangladesh, iCambodia, iVietnam, iJapan ne-Indonesia. Ngokumelene nalesi sizinda, ukukhiqizwa kwe-bamboo pulp esifundeni sase-Asia-Pacific nakho kukleliswe kuqala emhlabeni, okuhlinzeka ngezinto zokukhiqiza ezanele embonini yephepha le-bamboo pulp esifundeni.
I-United States ingumnotho omkhulu kunayo yonke emhlabeni kanye nemakethe yabathengi be-bamboo pulp paper ehamba phambili emhlabeni. Ekupheleni kwalolu bhubhane, umnotho wase-US ukhombise izimpawu zokululama. Ngokwemininingwane ekhishwe yi-Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) yoMnyango Wezohwebo wase-US, ngo-2022, isamba se-GDP yase-United States safinyelela ku-25.47 trillion US dollars, ukukhuphuka konyaka ngonyaka ngo-2.2%, kanye I-Capita GDP nayo ikhuphuke yafinyelela ku-76,000 US dollar. Ngenxa yokuthuthukiswa kancane kancane komnotho wemakethe yasekhaya, imali engenayo ekhulayo yabahlali, kanye nokukhuthazwa kwezinqubomgomo zikazwelonke zokuvikela imvelo, isidingo sabathengi sephepha le-bamboo pulp emakethe yase-US sikhulile, futhi imboni inomfutho omuhle wentuthuko.
"Umbiko we-2023 US Bamboo Pulp and Paper Industry Market Status and Overseas Enterprise Entry Feasibility Study Report" okhishwe yiXinshijie Industry Research Centre ukhombisa ukuthi, ngokombono wokuhlinzeka, ngenxa yokulinganiselwa kwesimo sezulu nesimo sezwe, indawo yokutshala uqalo endaweni. I-United States incane kakhulu, cishe amahektha ayishumi kuphela, futhi ukukhiqizwa kwe-bamboo pulp yasekhaya kuncane kakhulu, kude nokuhlangabezana nesidingo semakethe se-bamboo pulp kanye nephepha le-bamboo pulp neminye imikhiqizo. Ngokumelene nalesi sizinda, imakethe yase-US inesidingo esinamandla sephepha le-bamboo pulp paper, futhi i-China ingumthombo wayo omkhulu wokungenisa impahla. Ngokwezibalo nedatha ekhishwe yi-General Administration of Customs of China, ngo-2022, ukuthunyelwa kwephepha le-bamboo pulp yaseChina kuzoba amathani ayi-6,471.4, okuwukukhula konyaka ngo-16.7%; phakathi kwazo, inani lephepha le-bamboo pulp elithunyelwa e-United States lingamathani angu-4,702.1, okubalelwa ku-72.7% wengqikithi yokuthunyelwa kwephepha le-bamboo pulp paper. I-United States isiphenduke indawo enkulu yokuthunyelwa kwephepha loqalo lwaseShayina.
Umhlaziyi wemakethe ka-Xin Shijie wase-US uthe iphepha le-bamboo pulp linezinzuzo ezisobala zemvelo. Ngaphansi kwesizinda samanje "sokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni" kanye "nesiqongo se-carbon", izimboni ezinobungani bemvelo zinamandla amakhulu okuthuthuka, futhi amathemba okutshalwa kwezimali emakethe yephepha le-bamboo pulp mahle. Phakathi kwazo, i-United States iyimakethe yabathengi enkulu emhlabeni wonke ye-bamboo pulp paper, kodwa ngenxa yokungatholakali okwanele kwezinto ezingavuthiwe zoqalo olukhuphuka nomfula, isidingo semakethe yasekhaya sincike kakhulu ezimakethe zaphesheya kwezilwandle, futhi i-China ingumthombo wayo oyinhloko wokungenisa impahla. Izinkampani zaseShayina ze-bamboo pulp paper zinamathuba amahle okungena emakethe yase-US esikhathini esizayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-29-2024
