Emzamweni wokuthola ezinye izindlela ezisimeme futhi ezinobungani nemvelo kumikhiqizo yepulasitiki yendabuko, imikhiqizo ye-bamboo fiber iye yavela njengesixazululo esithembisayo. Isuka emvelweni, i-bamboo fiber iyinto ewohlokayo ngokushesha esetshenziswa kakhulu ukufaka esikhundleni sepulasitiki. Lolu shintsho aluhlangabezani kuphela nesidingo somphakathi semikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu kodwa futhi luhambisana nomgomo womhlaba wonke wezinqubo zekhabhoni ephansi kanye nezokuhambisana nemvelo.
Imikhiqizo yoqalo itholakala ku-bamboo pulp evuselelekayo, okuyenza ibe indawo enhle kakhulu yepulasitiki. Le mikhiqizo ibola ngokushesha, ibuyela emvelweni futhi inciphisa kakhulu umthwalo wemvelo wokulahlwa kwemfucuza. Lokhu kubola kwezinto eziphilayo kukhuthaza umjikelezo omuhle wokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza, okunomthelela ekusaseni elizinzile.
Amazwe nezinhlangano emhlabeni wonke ziye zaqaphela amandla emikhiqizo ye-bamboo futhi zijoyine umkhankaso "wokunciphisa ipulasitiki", ngalinye linikela ngezixazululo zalo eziluhlaza.
1.China
I-China ibambe iqhaza eliphambili kulo mbutho. Uhulumeni waseShayina, ngokubambisana ne-International Bamboo and Rattan Organization, wethula uhlelo oluthi “Bamboo esikhundleni sePlastiki”. Lolu hlelo lugxile ekushintsheni imikhiqizo yepulasitiki esikhundleni semikhiqizo yoqalo kanye nezinto eziyinhlanganisela esekwe ngoqalo. Imiphumela ibe mihle kakhulu: uma kuqhathaniswa no-2022, inani eliphelele elengeziwe lemikhiqizo eyinhloko ngaphansi kwalolu hlelo likhuphuke ngamaphesenti angaphezu kwama-20, futhi izinga eliphelele lokusebenzisa uqalo likhuphuke ngamaphesenti angama-20.
2.I-United States
I-United States nayo yenze intuthuko enkulu ekunciphiseni udoti wepulasitiki. Ngokusho kwe-US Environmental Protection Agency, imfucumfucu yepulasitiki ezweni inyuke isuka ku-0.4% wesamba sikamasipala sikadoti oqinile ngo-1960 saya ku-12.2% ngo-2018. Ngenxa yalokho, izinkampani ezifana ne-Alaska Airlines kanye ne-American Airlines zithathe izinyathelo ezisheshayo. I-Alaska Airlines yamemezela ngoMeyi 2018 ukuthi izoqeda utshani bepulasitiki nezimfoloko zezithelo, kuyilapho i-American Airlines ishintsha imikhiqizo yepulasitiki ngezinti ezinyakazayo zoqalo kuzo zonke izindiza eziqala ngoNovemba 2018. Lezi zinguquko zilinganiselwa ukunciphisa udoti wepulasitiki ngamaphawundi angaphezu kuka-71,000 (cishe 32,000 kilograms) ngonyaka.
Sengiphetha, imikhiqizo ye-bamboo idlala indima ebalulekile embonini yomhlaba wonke "yokunciphisa ipulasitiki". Ukuwohloka kwabo okusheshayo kanye nemvelo evuselelekayo kubenza babe enye indlela efanelekile kumapulasitiki endabuko, okusiza ukudala umhlaba ozinzile futhi ovumelana nemvelo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-26-2024
